What You Must Know About Land Sizes and Plot Allocation in Nigerian Estates
If you’re buying land in Nigeria — especially within a private estate — one of the most important things to understand is land size and how plots are allocated. Many property buyers make costly mistakes simply because they don’t understand the difference between a standard plot, a half plot, or a corner piece, or what they’re really getting when they invest in land.
In this article, we break down everything you need to know about land sizes in Nigeria, types of plots, and how developers allocate land within estates. This will help you make smarter buying decisions and avoid falling into deceptive property deals.
What is a Plot of Land in Nigeria?
A plot is a term used to describe a parcel or portion of land that is measured for the purpose of building or investment. In Nigeria, however, plot sizes vary across different locations and may not be standardized unless stated by the government or estate developer.
What is the Standard Plot Size in Nigeria?
The official standard size of a plot in Nigeria is:
📐 60ft x 120ft (18.3m x 36.6m) = 648 square meters
This measurement is mostly used by state governments, urban planning authorities, and registered developers when allocating land in new layouts. However, in many cities and rural areas, land sellers may offer plots with different dimensions depending on the topography, road layout, and individual preference.
Common Plot Sizes You Will See in Nigeria
Here are the most common land sizes you’ll find in Nigerian estates and open markets:
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Full Plot: 600–650 sqm (can accommodate a duplex or bungalow with good setback)
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Half Plot: 300–325 sqm (ideal for smaller buildings or rental units)
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Corner Piece: Plot located at the corner of a street, usually bigger or with more exposure
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Commercial Plot: Usually larger than residential, ranging from 800 sqm and above
What is Plot Allocation in Nigerian Estates?
Plot allocation refers to the process where land is divided and assigned to buyers within an estate layout. This is typically done by estate developers or land-owning companies, based on the master layout plan approved by the urban planning authority.
Here’s how the process typically works:
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Estate layout is designed and approved by town planning office
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Plots are numbered and sized
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Buyers pay for a plot and are issued an allocation document or layout plan
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Plot beacons (boundary markers) are installed physically on the land
Types of Plots in Nigerian Estates
When buying into a private estate, you may hear some of these terms:
✅ Corner Piece Plot
A plot located at the intersection of two roads within the estate. It offers better access and visibility, making it ideal for commercial buildings or luxury homes. Usually costs more than inner plots.
✅ Inner Plot (Middle Plot)
A plot surrounded by other plots on three sides. More affordable, but may have less exposure and airflow.
✅ Premium/Commercial Plot
Designated for business purposes (shopping centers, office buildings). These plots are typically larger and more expensive.
✅ Serviced Plot
A plot that comes with infrastructure like roads, drainage, water, and electricity. These are common in gated estates in Abuja and Lagos.
Important Things to Know Before Buying a Plot
Before making any payment for land in a Nigerian estate, ask the following questions:
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What is the exact size of the plot in square meters?
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Is the layout plan approved by the government?
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Is the plot corner piece or inner plot?
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Are the beacons (boundary pegs) clearly marked on site?
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Is this a residential or commercial plot?
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Are there hidden costs for fencing, development levy, or documentation?
Also confirm if the estate land is under a global C of O, R of O, or government allocation. This affects the ease of transferring land title and getting building approvals.
Common Land Size Tricks to Watch Out For
Some dishonest agents or landowners inflate the value of smaller plots by using vague terms like:
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“Almost a full plot”
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“Just slightly less than standard size”
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“Bonus corner piece”
Always ask for the actual dimensions and request a survey plan before committing.
Conclusion: Know What You’re Paying For
Understanding land sizes and plot allocation in Nigerian estates gives you the power to make informed decisions. Don’t be misled by marketing gimmicks or unclear descriptions. Whether you’re buying land to build your dream home or for investment purposes, knowing the exact size and location of your plot is crucial.
At Ambrose Homes, we help buyers access accurately measured and verified plots in secure estates across Abuja and beyond. We also assist with survey plans, layout approvals, and title verifications.
📞 Call/WhatsApp: 0813 831 8431
📧 Email: ambrosehomesrealty@gmail.com